Metoprolol tartrate injection is indicated in the treatment of hemodynamically stable patients with definite or suspected acute myocardial infarction to reduce cardiovascular mortality.
Metoprolol Tartrate Injection is a beta-adrenergic receptor inhibitor used for specific purposes. Let’s explore its details:
Indications and Usage:
Metoprolol tartrate is indicated for the treatment of definite or suspected acute myocardial infarction in hemodynamically stable patients to reduce cardiovascular mortality when used in conjunction with oral metoprolol maintenance therapy.
It is typically administered in a coronary care or similar unit immediately after the patient’s hemodynamic condition has stabilized.
Dosage and Administration:
Begin treatment with an intravenous administration of three bolus injections of 5 mg each, at approximately 2-minute intervals.
Monitor blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiogram during administration.
Following the injection, transition the patient to an oral formulation of metoprolol.
Contraindications:
Known hypersensitivity to product components.
Severe bradycardia, greater than first-degree heart block, or sick sinus syndrome without a pacemaker.
Cardiogenic shock or decompensated heart failure.
Warnings and Precautions:
Worsening cardiac failure may occur.
Bronchospastic Disease: Avoid beta-blockers.
Pheochromocytoma: First initiate therapy with an alpha blocker.
May aggravate symptoms of arterial insufficiency.
Adverse Reactions/Side Effects:
Most common adverse reactions include tiredness, dizziness, shortness of breath, bradycardia, hypotension, and pruritus.
Remember to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully when using Metoprolol Tartrate Injection. If you have any specific questions or need further information, feel free to ask! 😊